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'''Adnaran''' (<span lang="vi" dir="ltr">tiếŋ Áđ-na</span>) is the ŋational language of the [[Adnar|Communist Empire of Adnar]]. It is the same as regular Vietnamese, except for these changes. For a refresher of regular Vietnamese, check out [https://youtu.be/S7RgFM7PHLg this video]. | |||
''' | |||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Adnaran consonants. | |||
= | !- | ||
! colspan="2" |Bilabial | |||
= | ! colspan="2" |Labiodental | ||
! colspan="2" |Alveolar | |||
| | !Postalveolar | ||
! | ! colspan="2" |Palatal | ||
! | ! colspan="2" |Velar | ||
! | !Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Plosive | ||
| | |{{Ipa|p ⟨p⟩}} | ||
| | |{{Ipa|b ⟨b⟩}} | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|t ⟨t⟩}}, {{Ipa|tʰ ⟨th⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|d ⟨đ⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|c ⟨ch⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|k ⟨k, c⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|g ⟨g⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Nasal | ||
| | | | ||
|{{Ipa|m ⟨m⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|n ⟨n⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|ɲ ⟨ñ⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|ŋ ⟨ŋ⟩}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Fricative | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{Ipa|f ⟨f⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|v ⟨v⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|s ⟨x⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|ʃ ⟨s⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|x ⟨kh⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|h ⟨h⟩}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Approximant | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|l ⟨l⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|j ⟨d⟩}} | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|w ⟨w⟩}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Trill | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|r ⟨r⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Adnaran vowels. <span style="color:red">WIP</span> | |||
!- | |||
! colspan="2" |Front | |||
! colspan="2" |Central | |||
! colspan="2" |Back | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Close | ||
| | |{{Ipa|i ⟨i, y⟩}} | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|{{Ipa|ɯ ⟨ư⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|u ⟨u⟩}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Close-Mid | ||
| | |{{Ipa|e ⟨ê⟩}} | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|o ⟨ô⟩}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Mid | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| colspan="2" |{{Ipa|ə ⟨ơ⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Open-Mid | ||
| | |{{Ipa|ɛ ⟨e⟩}} | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{Ipa|ɔ ⟨o⟩}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !Open | ||
|{{Ipa|a ⟨a⟩}}, {{Ipa|ă ⟨ă⟩}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Adnaran tones. | |||
!None | |||
!Rise | |||
!Fall | |||
!Shake | |||
!Drop | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |{{Ipa|˧˧ ⟨◌⟩}} | ||
|<span | |{{Ipa|˩˥ ⟨◌́⟩}} | ||
|{{Ipa|˥˩ ⟨◌̀⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|˧˩˥ ⟨◌̃⟩}} | |||
|{{Ipa|˧˩˧ ⟨◌̣⟩}} | |||
|} | |||
== Phonotactics == | |||
<span style="color:red">WIP</span> | |||
== Grammar == | |||
<span style="color:red">WIP</span> | |||
== Vocabulary == | |||
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" | |||
|+Vocabulary: Logic. | |||
!English | |||
!Adnaran | |||
!IPA | |||
!Note | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[ | |true; truth | ||
| | |riu | ||
|{{Ipa|[riw˧]}} | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |false; lie | ||
| | |fa-ke | ||
|{{Ipa|[fa˧ ke˧]}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[ | |yes; have | ||
|có | |||
|{{Ipa|[kɔ˩˥]}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[ | |no; negative | ||
|đéo | |||
|{{Ipa|[dɛw˩˥]}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |unknown | ||
|tùy | |||
|{{Ipa|[twij˥˩]}} | |||
|“''it depends''” | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|[ | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |and | ||
| | |và | ||
|{{Ipa|[va˥˩]}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[ | |or; xor | ||
|hoặk | |||
|{{Ipa|[hwak˧˩˧]}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |equal | ||
| | |bằŋ | ||
|{{Ipa|[băŋ˥˩]}} | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |approximately | ||
| | |xấp xĩ | ||
| | |{{Ipa|[sʌp˩˥ sij˧˩˥]}} | ||
|[ | |||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Language]] | |||
Latest revision as of 13:27, 21 March 2026
Adnaran (tiếŋ Áđ-na) is the ŋational language of the Communist Empire of Adnar. It is the same as regular Vietnamese, except for these changes. For a refresher of regular Vietnamese, check out this video.
Phonology
| - | Bilabial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | p ⟨p⟩ | b ⟨b⟩ | t ⟨t⟩, tʰ ⟨th⟩ | d ⟨đ⟩ | c ⟨ch⟩ | k ⟨k, c⟩ | g ⟨g⟩ | |||||
| Nasal | m ⟨m⟩ | n ⟨n⟩ | ɲ ⟨ñ⟩ | ŋ ⟨ŋ⟩ | ||||||||
| Fricative | f ⟨f⟩ | v ⟨v⟩ | s ⟨x⟩ | ʃ ⟨s⟩ | x ⟨kh⟩ | h ⟨h⟩ | ||||||
| Approximant | l ⟨l⟩ | j ⟨d⟩ | w ⟨w⟩ | |||||||||
| Trill | r ⟨r⟩ | |||||||||||
| - | Front | Central | Back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i ⟨i, y⟩ | ɯ ⟨ư⟩ | u ⟨u⟩ | |||
| Close-Mid | e ⟨ê⟩ | o ⟨ô⟩ | ||||
| Mid | ə ⟨ơ⟩ | |||||
| Open-Mid | ɛ ⟨e⟩ | ɔ ⟨o⟩ | ||||
| Open | a ⟨a⟩, ă ⟨ă⟩ | |||||
| None | Rise | Fall | Shake | Drop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ˧˧ ⟨◌⟩ | ˩˥ ⟨◌́⟩ | ˥˩ ⟨◌̀⟩ | ˧˩˥ ⟨◌̃⟩ | ˧˩˧ ⟨◌̣⟩ |
Phonotactics
WIP
Grammar
WIP
Vocabulary
| English | Adnaran | IPA | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| true; truth | riu | [riw˧] | |
| false; lie | fa-ke | [fa˧ ke˧] | |
| yes; have | có | [kɔ˩˥] | |
| no; negative | đéo | [dɛw˩˥] | |
| unknown | tùy | [twij˥˩] | “it depends” |
| and | và | [va˥˩] | |
| or; xor | hoặk | [hwak˧˩˧] | |
| equal | bằŋ | [băŋ˥˩] | |
| approximately | xấp xĩ | [sʌp˩˥ sij˧˩˥] |