Nllhaa: Difference between revisions
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|{{ipa|n̥}} | |{{ipa|n̥}} | ||
|{{ipa|'''nh'''}} | |{{ipa|'''nh'''}} | ||
|{{ipa|n̥ː}} | |{{ipa|n̥ː}}<ref>{{ipa|/n̥ː/}} is realized as a nareal fricative {{ipa|[n̥͋ː]}}</ref> | ||
|{{ipa|'''nnh'''}} | |{{ipa|'''nnh'''}} | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 132: | Line 132: | ||
|{{ipa|ð}} | |{{ipa|ð}} | ||
|{{ipa|'''d'''}} | |{{ipa|'''d'''}} | ||
|{{ipa|s}} | |{{ipa|s}}<ref>{{ipa|/s/}} is realized as a long {{ipa|[sː]}}</ref> | ||
|{{ipa|'''s'''}} | |{{ipa|'''s'''}} | ||
|{{ipa|ʑ}} | |{{ipa|ʑ}} | ||
| Line 167: | Line 167: | ||
|{{ipa|r}} | |{{ipa|r}} | ||
|{{ipa|'''r'''}} | |{{ipa|'''r'''}} | ||
|{{ipa|rʲ}} | |{{ipa|rʲ}}<ref>{{ipa|/rʲ/}} is realized as a fricative trill {{ipa|[r̝ʲ]}}</ref> | ||
|{{ipa|'''rj'''}} | |{{ipa|'''rj'''}} | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|{{ipa|l̥}} | |{{ipa|l̥}}<ref>{{ipa|/l̥/}} is realized as a spirant approximant {{ipa|[l̥˔]}}</ref> | ||
|{{ipa|'''lh'''}} | |{{ipa|'''lh'''}} | ||
|{{ipa|ɬː}} | |{{ipa|ɬː}} | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |||
<references /> | |||
=== Vowels === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | | |||
! colspan="2" |Front | |||
! colspan="2" |Central | |||
! colspan="2" |Back | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="1" |IPA | |||
!Rom | |||
! rowspan="1" |IPA | |||
!Rom | |||
! rowspan="1" |IPA | |||
!Rom | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! colspan="1" rowspan="2" |High | |||
!Unround | |||
|{{ipa|i}} | |||
|{{ipa|'''i'''}} | |||
|{{ipa|ᵻ}} | |||
|{{ipa|'''ï'''}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- align="center" | |||
!Round | |||
|{{ipa|y}} | |||
|{{ipa|'''y'''}} | |||
|{{ipa|ᵿ}} | |||
|{{ipa|'''ü'''}} | |||
|{{ipa|u}} | |||
|{{ipa|'''u'''}} | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! colspan="2" rowspan="1" |Mid | |||
|{{ipa|e}}<ref>{{ipa|/e/}} is realized as {{ipa|[e̞]}}</ref> | |||
|{{ipa|'''e'''}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|{{ipa|o}}<ref>{{ipa|/o/}} is realized as {{ipa|[o̞]}}</ref> | |||
|{{ipa|'''o'''}} | |||
|- align="center" | |||
! colspan="2" rowspan="1" |Low | |||
|{{ipa|ɛ}}<ref>{{ipa|/ɛ/}} is realized as {{ipa|[ɛ̞]}}</ref> | |||
|{{ipa|'''ä'''}} | |||
|{{ipa|a}} | |||
|{{ipa|'''a'''}} | |||
|{{ipa|ɔ}}<ref>{{ipa|/ɔ/}} is realized as {{ipa|[ɔ̞]}}</ref> | |||
|{{ipa|'''å'''}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 02:35, 24 December 2024
Nllhaa is a conlang inspired by Christmas and the Sámi languages. It is a part of the Deep Dimensional language family.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palato-alveolar | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | ||
| Nasal | Voiceless | m̥ | mh | n̥ | nh | n̥ː[1] | nnh | ɴ̥ | ngh | ||||||
| Voiced | m | m | n | n | nː | nn | ȵ | nj | ŋ | ng | ɴ | nng | |||
| Preploded | ᵖm | pm | ᵗn | tn | ᵗˢn | xn | ᵗȵ | cn | ˀɴ | qn | |||||
| Plosive | Click | ᵑǀ | x! | ᵑǃ | g! | ||||||||||
| Prenasalized | ᵐp | mp | ⁿt | nt | ⁿts | nx | ⁿȶ | nc | ᵑk | nk | ᶰq | nq | |||
| Plain | p | p | t | t | ts | x | ȶ | c | k | k | q | q | ʔ | ’ | |
| Fricative | v | v | ð | d | s[2] | s | ʑ | z | ɣ | g | ɦ | h | |||
| Trill | Voiceless | r̥ | rh | ||||||||||||
| Voiced | r | r | rʲ[3] | rj | |||||||||||
| Lateral | Click | ᵑǁ | l! | ||||||||||||
| Voiceless | l̥[4] | lh | ɬː | llh | |||||||||||
| Voiced | l | l | lː | ll | ȴ | lj | |||||||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | IPA | Rom | ||
| High | Unround | i | i | ᵻ | ï | ||
| Round | y | y | ᵿ | ü | u | u | |
| Mid | e[1] | e | o[2] | o | |||
| Low | ɛ[3] | ä | a | a | ɔ[4] | å | |