Nguhcordian: Difference between revisions

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Tag: 2017 source edit
No edit summary
Tag: 2017 source edit
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{| class="wikitable nowrap IPA-common-table IPA-common-constable IPA-pulmonic-main {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|IPA-common-audiotable}} {{{tableclass|}}}" style="{{{tablestyle|}}}"
{| class="wikitable nowrap IPA-common-table IPA-common-constable IPA-pulmonic-main {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|IPA-common-audiotable}} {{{tableclass|}}}" style="{{{tablestyle|}}}"
! scope="row" class="IPA-pulmonic-placearrow" | [[Place of articulation|Place]] →
! scope="row" class="IPA-pulmonic-placearrow" | [[Place of articulation|Place]] →
! scope="col" colspan="5" | [[Labial consonant|Labial]]
! scope="col" colspan="5" | {{wp|Labial consonant|Labial}}
! scope="col" colspan="10" | [[Coronal consonant|Coronal]]
! scope="col" colspan="10" | {{wp|Coronal consonant|Coronal}}
! scope="col" colspan="5" | [[Dorsal consonant|Dorsal]]
! scope="col" colspan="5" | {{wp|Dorsal consonant|Dorsal}}
! scope="col" colspan="6" | [[Laryngeal consonant|Laryngeal]]
! scope="col" colspan="6" | {{wp|Laryngeal consonant|Laryngeal}}
|- class="wrap wraplinks"
|- class="wrap wraplinks"
! scope="col" class="IPA-pulmonic-mannerarrow" | [[Manner of articulation|Manner]] ↓
! scope="col" class="IPA-pulmonic-mannerarrow" | [[Manner of articulation|Manner]] ↓
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Bilabial consonant|Bi{{shy}}labial]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Bi consonant|Bi{{shy}}labial}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Labiodental consonant|Labio{{shy}}dental]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Labio consonant|Labio{{shy}}dental}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Linguolabial consonant|Linguo{{shy}}labial]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Linguo consonant|Linguo{{shy}}labial}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Dental consonant|Dental]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Dental consonant|Dental}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Alveolar consonant|Alveolar}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Postalveolar consonant|Post{{shy}}alveolar]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Post consonant|Post{{shy}}alveolar}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Retroflex consonant|Retro{{shy}}flex]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Retro consonant|Retro{{shy}}flex}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Palatal consonant|Palatal]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Palatal consonant|Palatal}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Velar consonant|Velar]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Velar consonant|Velar}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Uvular consonant|Uvular]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Uvular consonant|Uvular}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Pharyngeal consonant|Pharyn{{shy}}geal/epi{{shy}}glottal]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Pharyngeal consonant|Pharyn{{shy}}geal/epi{{shy}}glottal}}
! scope="col" colspan="2" | [[Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
! scope="col" colspan="2" | {{wp|Glottal consonant|Glottal}}
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[Nasal stop|Nasal]]
! scope="row" | {{wp|Nasal stop|Nasal}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|m̥}}
| {{IPA link|m̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|m}}
| {{IPA link|m}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɱ̊}}
| {{IPA link|ɱ̊}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɱ}}
| {{IPA link|ɱ}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|n̼}}
| {{IPA link|n̼}}
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|n̥}}
| {{IPA link|n̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|n}}
| {{IPA link|n}}
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɳ̊}}
| {{IPA link|ɳ̊}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɳ}}
| {{IPA link|ɳ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɲ̊}}
| {{IPA link|ɲ̊}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɲ}}
| {{IPA link|ɲ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ŋ̊}}
| {{IPA link|ŋ̊}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ŋ}}
| {{IPA link|ŋ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɴ̥}}
| {{IPA link|ɴ̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɴ}}
| {{IPA link|ɴ}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
Line 58: Line 58:
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[Plosive]]
! scope="row" | {{wp|Plosive}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|p}}
| {{IPA link|p}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|b}}
| {{IPA link|b}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|p̪}}
| {{IPA link|p̪}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|b̪}}
| {{IPA link|b̪}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|t̼}}
| {{IPA link|t̼}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|d̼}}
| {{IPA link|d̼}}
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|t̪}}}}
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|t̪}}}}
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|d̪}}}}
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|d̪}}}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|t}}
| {{IPA link|t}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|d}}
| {{IPA link|d}}
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʈ}}
| {{IPA link|ʈ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɖ}}
| {{IPA link|ɖ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|c}}
| {{IPA link|c}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɟ}}
| {{IPA link|ɟ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|k}}
| {{IPA link|k}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɡ}}
| {{IPA link|ɡ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|q}}
| {{IPA link|q}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɢ}}
| {{IPA link|ɢ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʡ}}
| {{IPA link|ʡ}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʔ}}
| {{IPA link|ʔ}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
{{#if:{{{affricates|yes}}}|
{{#if:{{{affricates|yes}}}|
{{!}}-
{{!}}-
! scope="row" {{!}} [[Sibilant]] [[affricate]]
! scope="row" {{!}} {{wp|Sibilant}} {{wp|affricate}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
Line 94: Line 94:
{{!}} {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|t̪s̪}}}}
{{!}} {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|t̪s̪}}}}
{{!}} {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|d̪z̪}}}}
{{!}} {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|d̪z̪}}}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ts}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ts}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-rightborder" {{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|dz}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-rightborder" {{!}} {{IPA link|dz}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-leftborder" {{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|t̠ʃ}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-leftborder" {{!}} {{IPA link|t̠ʃ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|d̠ʒ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|d̠ʒ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|tʂ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|tʂ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|dʐ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|dʐ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|tɕ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|tɕ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|dʑ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|dʑ}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
Line 112: Line 112:
{{!}}-
{{!}}-
! scope="row" {{!}} Non-sibilant affricate
! scope="row" {{!}} Non-sibilant affricate
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|pɸ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|pɸ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|bβ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|bβ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|p̪f}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|p̪f}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|b̪v}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|b̪v}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|t̪θ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|t̪θ}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-rightborder" {{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|d̪ð}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-rightborder" {{!}} {{IPA link|d̪ð}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-leftborder" {{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|tɹ̝̊}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-leftborder" {{!}} {{IPA link|tɹ̝̊}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-rightborder" {{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|dɹ̝}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-rightborder" {{!}} {{IPA link|dɹ̝}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-leftborder" {{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|t̠ɹ̠̊˔}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-leftborder" {{!}} {{IPA link|t̠ɹ̠̊˔}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|d̠ɹ̠˔}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|d̠ɹ̠˔}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|cç}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|cç}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɟʝ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ɟʝ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|kx}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|kx}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɡɣ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ɡɣ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|qχ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|qχ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɢʁ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ɢʁ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʡʜ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ʡʜ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʡʢ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ʡʢ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʔh}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ʔh}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
}}
}}
|-
|-
! scope="row" | Sibilant [[fricative]]
! scope="row" | Sibilant {{wp|fricative}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
Line 147: Line 147:
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|s}}
| {{IPA link|s}}
| class="IPA-common-rightborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|z}}
| class="IPA-common-rightborder" | {{IPA link|z}}
| class="IPA-common-leftborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʃ}}
| class="IPA-common-leftborder" | {{IPA link|ʃ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʒ}}
| {{IPA link|ʒ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʂ}}
| {{IPA link|ʂ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʐ}}
| {{IPA link|ʐ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɕ}}
| {{IPA link|ɕ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʑ}}
| {{IPA link|ʑ}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
Line 165: Line 165:
|-
|-
! scope="row" | Non-sibilant fricative
! scope="row" | Non-sibilant fricative
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɸ}}
| {{IPA link|ɸ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|β}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|β}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|f}}
| {{IPA link|f}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|v}}
| {{IPA link|v}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|θ̼}}
| {{IPA link|θ̼}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ð̼}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|ð̼}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|θ}}
| {{IPA link|θ}}
| class="IPA-common-rightborder IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ð}}
| class="IPA-common-rightborder IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|ð}}
| class="IPA-common-leftborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|θ̠}}
| class="IPA-common-leftborder" | {{IPA link|θ̠}}
| class="IPA-common-rightborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ð̠}}
| class="IPA-common-rightborder" | {{IPA link|ð̠}}
| class="IPA-common-leftborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɹ̠̊˔}}
| class="IPA-common-leftborder" | {{IPA link|ɹ̠̊˔}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɹ̠˔}}
| {{IPA link|ɹ̠˔}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɻ̊˔}}
| {{IPA link|ɻ̊˔}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɻ˔}}
| {{IPA link|ɻ˔}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ç}}
| {{IPA link|ç}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʝ}}
| {{IPA link|ʝ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|x}}
| {{IPA link|x}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɣ}}
| {{IPA link|ɣ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|χ}}
| {{IPA link|χ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʁ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|ʁ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ħ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|ħ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʕ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|ʕ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|h}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|h}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɦ}}
| class="IPA-common-nobottomborder" | {{IPA link|ɦ}}
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[Approximant]]
! scope="row" | {{wp|Approximant}}
|
|
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" | {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|β̞}}}}
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" | {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|β̞}}}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʋ}}
| {{IPA link|ʋ}}
|
|
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" |
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" |
Line 200: Line 200:
| class=" IPA-common-notopborder" | {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|ð̞}}}}
| class=" IPA-common-notopborder" | {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|ð̞}}}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɹ}}
| {{IPA link|ɹ}}
|
|
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|ɹ̠}}}}
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|ɹ̠}}}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɻ}}
| {{IPA link|ɻ}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|j}}
| {{IPA link|j}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɰ}}
| {{IPA link|ɰ}}
|
|
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" | {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|ʁ̞}}}}
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" | {{IPA link|ʁ̞}}
|
|
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" |
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" |
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" |
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" |
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" | {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʔ̞}}
| class="IPA-common-notopborder" | {{IPA link|ʔ̞}}
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[Tap and flap consonants|Tap/flap]]
! scope="row" | {{wp|Tap and flap consonants|Tap/flap}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ⱱ̟}}
| {{IPA link|ⱱ̟}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ⱱ}}
| {{IPA link|ⱱ}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɾ̼}}
| {{IPA link|ɾ̼}}
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɾ̥}}
| {{IPA link|ɾ̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɾ}}
| {{IPA link|ɾ}}
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɽ̊}}
| {{IPA link|ɽ̊}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɽ}}
| {{IPA link|ɽ}}
|
|
|
|
Line 236: Line 236:
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɢ̆}}
| {{IPA link|ɢ̆}}
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʡ̆}}
| {{IPA link|ʡ̆}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[Trill consonant|Trill]]
! scope="row" | {{wp|Trill consonant|Trill}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʙ̥}}
| {{IPA link|ʙ̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʙ}}
| {{IPA link|ʙ}}
|
|
|
|
Line 251: Line 251:
|
|
|
|
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|r̥}}
| {{IPA link|r̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|r}}
| {{IPA link|r}}
|
|
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|r̠}}}}
| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|r̠}}}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɽ̊r̥}}
| {{IPA link|ɽ̊r̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɽr}}
| {{IPA link|ɽr}}
|
|
|
|
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʀ̥}}
| {{IPA link|ʀ̥}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʀ}}
| {{IPA link|ʀ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʜ}}
| {{IPA link|ʜ}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʢ}}
| {{IPA link|ʢ}}
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
| class="IPA-common-shaded" |
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{{#if:{{{affricates|yes}}}|
{{#if:{{{affricates|yes}}}|
{{!}}-
{{!}}-
! scope="row" {{!}} [[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] affricate
! scope="row" {{!}} {{wp|Lateral consonant|Lateral}} affricate
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
{{!}} class="IPA-common-shaded" {{!}}
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{{!}}
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{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|tɬ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|tɬ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|dɮ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|dɮ}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|tꞎ}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|tꞎ}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|d𝼅}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|d𝼅}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|c𝼆}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|c𝼆}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɟʎ̝}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ɟʎ̝}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|k𝼄}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|k𝼄}}
{{!}} {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɡʟ̝}}
{{!}} {{IPA link|ɡʟ̝}}
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| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ꞎ}}
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| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|𝼅}}
| {{IPA link|𝼅}}
| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|𝼆}}
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| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʎ̝}}
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| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|𝼄}}
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| {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|{{IPA common/audiocell|l̪}}}}
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| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ɭ}}
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| {{IPA {{#if:{{{audio|}}}|common/audiocell|link}}|ʟ̠}}
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Revision as of 01:30, 5 December 2024

Nguhcordian
*
Language familyHumoric
Official status
Speaker
Number of speakers⩽1,926
Technical information
Language codePŊƏ

Nguhcordian (Nguhcordian: *) is a reconstructed Humoric proto-language. It appears to be the ancestor of Proto-Protogen, and a sister language to 21st Century Humorese.

Attestation

Its writing is attested in Ŋearthling conversation logs, but only the writing is attested. Because this writing system appears to be logographic, Nguhcordian is still considered to be a reconstructed language.

Phonology

This phonology is pure fact[citation needed], reconstructed through painstaking effort[citation needed] by Proto-Protogen scholar[citation needed] Youmu Hanahaki[citation needed].

Place → Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
Manner ↓ Bi­labial Labio­dental Linguo­labial Dental Alveolar Post­alveolar Retro­flex Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyn­geal/epi­glottal Glottal
Nasal m̥ m ɱ̊ ɱ n̼ n̥ n ɳ̊ ɳ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ɴ̥ ɴ
Plosive p b p̪ b̪ t̼ d̼ t d ʈ ɖ c ɟ k ɡ q ɢ ʡ ʔ
Sibilant affricate ts dz t̠ʃ d̠ʒ tʂ dʐ tɕ dʑ
Non-sibilant affricate pɸ bβ p̪f b̪v t̪θ d̪ð tɹ̝̊ dɹ̝ t̠ɹ̠̊˔ d̠ɹ̠˔ cç ɟʝ kx ɡɣ qχ ɢʁ ʡʜ ʡʢ ʔh
Sibilant fricative s z ʃ ʒ ʂ ʐ ɕ ʑ
Non-sibilant fricative ɸ β f v θ̼ ð̼ θ ð θ̠ ð̠ ɹ̠̊˔ ɹ̠˔ ɻ̊˔ ɻ˔ ç ʝ x ɣ χ ʁ ħ ʕ h ɦ
Approximant ʋ ɹ ɻ j ɰ ʁ̞ ʔ̞
Tap/flap ⱱ̟ ⱱ ɾ̼ ɾ̥ ɾ ɽ̊ ɽ ɢ̆ ʡ̆
Trill ʙ̥ ʙ r̥ r ɽ̊r̥ ɽr ʀ̥ ʀ ʜ ʢ
Lateral affricate tɬ dɮ tꞎ d𝼅 c𝼆 ɟʎ̝ k𝼄 ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricative ɬ ɮ ꞎ 𝼅 𝼆 ʎ̝ 𝼄 ʟ̝
Lateral approximant l̪ l l̠ ɭ ʎ ʟ ʟ̠
Lateral tap/flap ɺ̥ ɺ 𝼈̥ 𝼈 ʎ̆ ʟ̆
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