Mosici: Difference between revisions

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|scripts=Nahan Script
|scripts=Nahan Script
|country=[[Imerchal]]
|country=[[Imerchal]]
|regulator=[[Imerchal#Governemment|Imerchali Department of Language and Culture]]
|regulator=[[Imerchal|Imerchali Department of Language and Culture]]
|demonym=Mosici-speaking
|demonym=Mosici-speaking
|usage=Native Language, Administrative Language
|usage=Native Language, Administrative Language
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}}
}}


'''Mosici''', sometimes also spelled '''Mosécé''' (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=mosécéc an-ila}} /mosikik ãtela/) is a Nyelavi language spoken in [[Imerchal]].
'''Mosici''', sometimes also spelled '''Mosécé''' (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=mosécéc an-ila}} {{ipa|/mosikik ãtela/}}) is a Nyelavi language spoken in [[Imerchal]].


== Phonology ==
== Phonology ==
Line 20: Line 20:
! colspan="2" | Consonants !! Labial !! Coronal !! Palatal !! Dorsal
! colspan="2" | Consonants !! Labial !! Coronal !! Palatal !! Dorsal
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Nasals || m || n || ||
! colspan="2" | Nasals
| m || n || ||
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Plosives || p || t || || k
! colspan="2" | Plosives  
| p || t || || k
|-
|-
! rowspan="2" | Fricatives !! Voiceless || ɸ || s || ɕ ||
! rowspan="2" | Fricatives !! Voiceless
| ɸ || s || ɕ ||
|-
|-
! Voiced || β || z || ʑ || ʀ
! Voiced  
| β || z || ʑ || ʀ
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | Approximants || w || l || j || (w)
! colspan="2" | Approximants
| w || l || j || (w)
|}
|}


Line 38: Line 43:
! Rounded !! Unrounded
! Rounded !! Unrounded
|-
|-
! Close || i || y || u
! Close  
| i || y || u
|-
|-
! Close-Mid || e || ø || o
! Close-Mid  
| e || ø || o
|-
|-
! Open-Mid || ɛ || || ɔ
! Open-Mid  
| ɛ || || ɔ
|-
|-
! Open || a || ||
! Open  
| a || ||
|}
|}


== Writing the language ==
== Writing the language ==


Mosici is writen using the Nahan script (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=narahnc an-cirta}} /naʀãːk ãkeʀta/), also know as the Póliah script (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=Póliahc an-cirta}} /puljaːk ãkeʀta/).
Mosici is writen using the Nahan script (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=narahnc an-cirta}} {{ipa|/naʀãːk ãkeʀta/}}), also know as the Póliah script (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=Póliahc an-cirta}} {{ipa|/puljaːk ãkeʀta/}}).


The letters are the following:
The letters are the following:
Line 93: Line 102:
=== Strappo ===
=== Strappo ===


The nahan script also uses a diacritic: the Strappo (Mosici {{script|script=nahan|t=sitrapaóh}} /ɕtrapoː/) that modify the value of the vowel letters. It is usually translitterated with an acute.
The nahan script also uses a diacritic: the Strappo (Mosici {{script|script=nahan|t=sitrapaóh}} {{ipa|/ɕtrapoː/}}) that modify the value of the vowel letters. It is usually translitterated with an acute.


{|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;"
{|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;"
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!Second vowel →
!Second vowel →
First vowel ↓
First vowel ↓
!i
! i !! u !! e !! o !! ɛ !! ɔ !! a
!u
!e
!o
!ɛ
!ɔ
!a
|-
|-
!i
!i  
|ji
| ji || ju || je || jo || jɛ || jɔ || ja
|ju
|je
|jo
|jɛ
|jɔ
|ja
|-
|-
!y
!y  
|i
| i || u || ø || ø || ø || ø || ø
|u
|ø
|ø
|ø
|ø
|ø
|-
|-
!u
!u  
|wi
| wi || u || we || wo || wɛ || wɔ || wa
|u
|we
|wo
|wɛ
|wɔ
|wa
|-
|-
!e
!e  
|i
| i || ø || i || ø || e || ø || ɛ
|ø
|i
|ø
|e
|ø
|ɛ
|-
|-
!ø
!ø  
|y
| y || y || e || ø || e || ø || ø
|y
|e
|ø
|e
|ø
|ø
|-
|-
!o
!o  
|ø
| ø || u || ø || u || ø || o || ɔ
|u
|ø
|u
|ø
|o
|ɔ
|-
|-
!ɛ
!ɛ  
|i
| i || ø || i || ø || e || ø || ɛ
|ø
|i
|ø
|e
|ø
|ɛ
|-
|-
!ɔ
!ɔ  
|ø
| ø || o || ø || o || ø || ɔ || ɔ
|o
|ø
|o
|ø
|ɔ
|ɔ
|-
|-
!a
!a  
|e
| e || o || ɛ || ɔ || a || ɔ || ɔ
|o
|ɛ
|ɔ
|a
|ɔ
|ɔ
|}
|}
[[Category: language]]
[[Category: language]]

Latest revision as of 11:20, 19 November 2024

Mosici
mosécéc an-ila
Language familyNyelavi
Early form(s)Imperial Nyelavi, Old Mosici
Writing systemNahan Script
Official status
Spoken inImerchal
Regulated byImerchali Department of Language and Culture
Speaker
DemonymMosici-speaking
Technical information
UsageNative Language, Administrative Language
Language codeMSC


Mosici, sometimes also spelled Mosécé (Mosici: mosécéc an-ila /mosikik ãtela/) is a Nyelavi language spoken in Imerchal.

Phonology

Mosici has 15 consonants:

Consonants Labial Coronal Palatal Dorsal
Nasals m n
Plosives p t k
Fricatives Voiceless ɸ s ɕ
Voiced β z ʑ ʀ
Approximants w l j (w)

And 9 base vowels all of which can be long or nasalised:

Vowels Front Back
Rounded Unrounded
Close i y u
Close-Mid e ø o
Open-Mid ɛ ɔ
Open a

Writing the language

Mosici is writen using the Nahan script (Mosici: narahnc an-cirta /naʀãːk ãkeʀta/), also know as the Póliah script (Mosici: Póliahc an-cirta /puljaːk ãkeʀta/).

The letters are the following:

Letter Name Translitteration IPA Value
p paí p /p/
o ós o /o/
l lán l /l/
i írni i /e/, /j/
a ánta a /a/
h hapfe h ∅, lengthens a preceding vowel
r ris r /ʀ/
u uoc u /w/
c cal c /k/
n naol n /n/, nasalises a previous vowel, not pronounced in codas
e éstal e /ɛ/
s sipal s /s/
z zorel z /z/
f fasoh f /ɸ/
v viren v /β/
m milo m /m/
t tecio t /t/

Strappo

The nahan script also uses a diacritic: the Strappo (Mosici sitrapaóh /ɕtrapoː/) that modify the value of the vowel letters. It is usually translitterated with an acute.

Letter Value
á /ɔ/
é /i/
í /i/
ó /u/

Vowel Coalescence

Vowel coalescence is a large sound change that affected Mosici’s vowel clusters after the fosilisation of spelling. Its understanding is therefore necesary to read Mosici words properly.

This table summarises the coalescence patterns:

  • All values in IPA
  • If the first vowel is nasal, no coalescence happen, instead the /n/ is pronounced
  • If the second vowel is nasal, the resulting vowel is nasal
  • Of any of the vowel is long, the resulting vowel is long
  • Coalescence is applied left to right.
Second vowel →

First vowel ↓

i u e o ɛ ɔ a
i ji ju je jo jɛ jɔ ja
y i u ø ø ø ø ø
u wi u we wo wɛ wɔ wa
e i ø i ø e ø ɛ
ø y y e ø e ø ø
o ø u ø u ø o ɔ
ɛ i ø i ø e ø ɛ
ɔ ø o ø o ø ɔ ɔ
a e o ɛ ɔ a ɔ ɔ
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