Mosici: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
|name=Mosici<br>{{script|script=nahan|t= | |name=Mosici<br>{{script|script=nahan|t=an-moséceec ila}} | ||
|family=Nyelavi | |family=Nyelavi | ||
|early-forms=Imperial Nyelavi, Old Mosici | |early-forms=Imperial Nyelavi, Old Mosici | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Mosici''', sometimes also spelled ''' | '''Mosici''', sometimes also spelled '''Mosécee''' (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=an-moséceec ila}} {{ipa|[ãmosicic eʟa]}}) is a Nyelavi language spoken in [[Imerchal]]. | ||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
| Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
Mosici has 15 consonants: | Mosici has 15 consonants: | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {|class="wikitable ipa" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! colspan="2" | Consonants !! Labial !! Coronal !! Palatal !! Dorsal | ! colspan="2" | Consonants !! Labial !! Coronal !! Palatal !! Dorsal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Nasals | ! colspan="2" | Nasals | ||
| m || n || || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Plosives | ! colspan="2" | Plosives | ||
| p || t || || k<ref group="phono">/k/ is realised as [c] near [i], [e], [ø] and [y] and as [q] near [u] and [o]</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! rowspan="2" | Fricatives !! Voiceless | ! rowspan="2" | Fricatives !! Voiceless | ||
| ɸ || s || ɕ || | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Voiced | ! Voiced | ||
| β || z || ʑ || ʀ<ref group="phono">/ʀ/ is realised as [ʁ] after a stop and as [ɐ̯] as a coda</ref> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Approximants | ! colspan="2" | Approximants | ||
| w || l || j || (w) | |||
|} | |} | ||
And 9 base vowels all of which can be long or nasalised: | And 9 base vowels all of which can be long or nasalised: | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {|class="wikitable ipa" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! rowspan="2" | Vowels !! colspan="2" | Front !! rowspan="2" | Back | ! rowspan="2" | Vowels !! colspan="2" | Front !! rowspan="2" | Back | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Rounded !! Unrounded | ! Rounded !! Unrounded | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Close | ! Close | ||
| i || y || u | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Close-Mid | ! Close-Mid | ||
| e || ø || o | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Open-Mid | ! Open-Mid | ||
| ɛ || || ɔ | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Open | ! Open | ||
| a || || | |||
|} | |} | ||
<references group="phono" /> | |||
== Writing the language == | == Writing the language == | ||
Mosici is | Mosici is written using the [[Nahan script]] (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=narahnc an-cirta}} {{ipa|/naʀãːk ãkeʀta/}}), also known as the Póliah script (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=Póliahc an-cirta}} {{ipa|/puljaːk ãkeʀta/}}). | ||
The letters are the following: | The letters are the following: | ||
| Line 93: | Line 103: | ||
=== Strappo === | === Strappo === | ||
The | The Nahan script also uses a diacritic: the Strappo (Mosici: {{script|script=nahan|t=sitrapaóh}} {{ipa|/ɕtrapoː/}}) that modifies the values of vowel letters. It is usually transliterated with an acute. | ||
{|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;" | {|class=wikitable style="text-align:center;" | ||
| Line 123: | Line 133: | ||
! i !! u !! e !! o !! ɛ !! ɔ !! a | ! i !! u !! e !! o !! ɛ !! ɔ !! a | ||
|- | |- | ||
!i | !i | ||
| ji || ju || je || jo || jɛ || jɔ || ja | |||
|- | |- | ||
!y | !y | ||
| i || u || ø || ø || ø || ø || ø | |||
|- | |- | ||
!u | !u | ||
| wi || u || we || wo || wɛ || wɔ || wa | |||
|- | |- | ||
!e | !e | ||
| i || ø || i || ø || e || ø || ɛ | |||
|- | |- | ||
!ø | !ø | ||
| y || y || e || ø || e || ø || ø | |||
|- | |- | ||
!o | !o | ||
| ø || u || ø || u || ø || o || ɔ | |||
|- | |- | ||
!ɛ | !ɛ | ||
| i || ø || i || ø || e || ø || ɛ | |||
|- | |- | ||
!ɔ | !ɔ | ||
| ø || o || ø || o || ø || ɔ || ɔ | |||
|- | |- | ||
!a | !a | ||
| e || o || ɛ || ɔ || a || ɔ || ɔ | |||
|} | |} | ||
For more info see [[annwan:Mosici|Mosici on Annwan’s wiki]] | |||
For a lexicon see [[annwan:Category:Mosici Lemmas|Category:Mosici Lemmas on Annwan’s wiki]] | |||
[[Category: language]] | [[Category: language]] | ||
Latest revision as of 14:23, 23 September 2025
| Mosici an-moséceec ila | |
|---|---|
| Language family | Nyelavi |
| Early form(s) | Imperial Nyelavi, Old Mosici |
| Writing system | Nahan Script |
| Official status | |
| Spoken in | Imerchal |
| Regulated by | Imerchali Department of Language and Culture |
| Speaker | |
| Demonym | Mosici-speaking |
| Technical information | |
| Usage | Native Language, Administrative Language |
| Language code | MSC |
Mosici, sometimes also spelled Mosécee (Mosici: an-moséceec ila [ãmosicic eʟa]) is a Nyelavi language spoken in Imerchal.
Phonology
Mosici has 15 consonants:
| Consonants | Labial | Coronal | Palatal | Dorsal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasals | m | n | |||
| Plosives | p | t | k[phono 1] | ||
| Fricatives | Voiceless | ɸ | s | ɕ | |
| Voiced | β | z | ʑ | ʀ[phono 2] | |
| Approximants | w | l | j | (w) | |
And 9 base vowels all of which can be long or nasalised:
| Vowels | Front | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rounded | Unrounded | ||
| Close | i | y | u |
| Close-Mid | e | ø | o |
| Open-Mid | ɛ | ɔ | |
| Open | a | ||
Writing the language
Mosici is written using the Nahan script (Mosici: narahnc an-cirta /naʀãːk ãkeʀta/), also known as the Póliah script (Mosici: Póliahc an-cirta /puljaːk ãkeʀta/).
The letters are the following:
| Letter | Name | Translitteration | IPA Value |
|---|---|---|---|
| p | paí | p | /p/ |
| o | ós | o | /o/ |
| l | lán | l | /l/ |
| i | írni | i | /e/, /j/ |
| a | ánta | a | /a/ |
| h | hapfe | h | ∅, lengthens a preceding vowel |
| r | ris | r | /ʀ/ |
| u | uoc | u | /w/ |
| c | cal | c | /k/ |
| n | naol | n | /n/, nasalises a previous vowel, not pronounced in codas |
| e | éstal | e | /ɛ/ |
| s | sipal | s | /s/ |
| z | zorel | z | /z/ |
| f | fasoh | f | /ɸ/ |
| v | viren | v | /β/ |
| m | milo | m | /m/ |
| t | tecio | t | /t/ |
Strappo
The Nahan script also uses a diacritic: the Strappo (Mosici: sitrapaóh /ɕtrapoː/) that modifies the values of vowel letters. It is usually transliterated with an acute.
| Letter | Value |
|---|---|
| á | /ɔ/ |
| é | /i/ |
| í | /i/ |
| ó | /u/ |
Vowel Coalescence
Vowel coalescence is a large sound change that affected Mosici’s vowel clusters after the fosilisation of spelling. Its understanding is therefore necesary to read Mosici words properly.
This table summarises the coalescence patterns:
- All values in IPA
- If the first vowel is nasal, no coalescence happen, instead the /n/ is pronounced
- If the second vowel is nasal, the resulting vowel is nasal
- Of any of the vowel is long, the resulting vowel is long
- Coalescence is applied left to right.
| Second vowel →
First vowel ↓ |
i | u | e | o | ɛ | ɔ | a |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | ji | ju | je | jo | jɛ | jɔ | ja |
| y | i | u | ø | ø | ø | ø | ø |
| u | wi | u | we | wo | wɛ | wɔ | wa |
| e | i | ø | i | ø | e | ø | ɛ |
| ø | y | y | e | ø | e | ø | ø |
| o | ø | u | ø | u | ø | o | ɔ |
| ɛ | i | ø | i | ø | e | ø | ɛ |
| ɔ | ø | o | ø | o | ø | ɔ | ɔ |
| a | e | o | ɛ | ɔ | a | ɔ | ɔ |
For more info see Mosici on Annwan’s wiki
For a lexicon see Category:Mosici Lemmas on Annwan’s wiki