Sesje: Difference between revisions
mh>CMCollective mNo edit summary |
mh>CMCollective (spelling reform time -Iris) |
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|lang-code=SJE | |lang-code=SJE | ||
|demonym=Sesyen | |demonym=Sesyen | ||
|endonym= | |endonym=Sešê [ˈsɛ.ʃæ] | ||
|exonym=Sesye | |exonym=Sesye | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Sesje''' (natively: | '''Sesje''' (natively: Esêšê Ocŵcîd [ˈɛ.sæ.ˌʃæ ˈɔ.ʤʊ.ˌʤɪd]) is a language isolate spoken on the northeastern coast of the Sea of Fortune and is the official language of [[Amuj|The City State of Amuj]]. | ||
== Phonology == | == Phonology == | ||
=== Consonants === | === Consonants === | ||
'''Sesje''' has | '''Sesje''' has a total of 37 consonants. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ! colspan="2" | [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ||
| | | m̥ m ⟨m m⟩ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | n̥ n ⟨ń n⟩ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ɲ̥ ɲ ⟨ñ ñ⟩ | ||
| | | ŋ̊ ŋ ⟨ŋ ŋ⟩ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| p b | | p b | ||
| | | | ||
| t d | | t d ʦ ʣ ⟨t d ts dz⟩ | ||
| ʧ ʤ ⟨ç c⟩ | | ʧ ʤ ⟨ç c⟩ | ||
| | | ʨ ʥ ⟨tś dź⟩ | ||
| k ɡ | | k ɡ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Fricative|Fricative]] | ! colspan="2" | [[w:Fricative|Fricative]] | ||
| [ɸ β] | | [ɸ β] ⟨f v⟩ | ||
| [θ ð] | | [θ ð] ⟨þ ð⟩ | ||
| s z | | s z | ||
| [ʃ ʒ] | | [ʃ ʒ] ⟨š ž⟩ | ||
| [ɕ ʑ ç ʝ] | | [ɕ ʑ ç ʝ] ⟨ś ź x ğ⟩ | ||
| [x ɣ] | | [x ɣ] ⟨x ğ⟩ | ||
| h [ɦ] ⟨h h⟩ | | h [ɦ] ⟨h h⟩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
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=== Vowels === | === Vowels === | ||
'''Sesje''' has | '''Sesje''' has a total of 24 vowels. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | High | ! colspan="2" | High | ||
| i | | i y ⟨i w⟩ | ||
| ɨ | | ɨ ʉ ⟨u ü⟩ | ||
| | | ɯ u ⟨ï w⟩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Near-High | ! colspan="2" | Near-High | ||
| | | ɪ ʏ ⟨î w⟩ | ||
| | | ᵻ ᵿ ⟨û ü⟩ | ||
| | | ɯ̽ ʊ ⟨ï ŵ⟩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Mid | ! colspan="2" | Mid | ||
| | | | ||
| | | ə ⟨ŷ⟩ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Low-Mid | ! colspan="2" | Low-Mid | ||
| ɛ | | ɛ œ ⟨e ö⟩ | ||
| ɜ | | ɜ ɞ ⟨y ÿ⟩ | ||
| | | ʌ ɔ ⟨ë o⟩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Near-Low | ! colspan="2" | Near-Low | ||
| | | æ ɶ̝ ⟨ê ö⟩ | ||
| | | ɐ ⟨ä⟩ | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| [a] | | [a] | ||
| | | | ||
| ɑ | | ɑ ɒ ⟨a â⟩ | ||
|} | |} | ||
Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.<br>Vowels with circumflexes | Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.<br>Vowels with circumflexes are unstressed variants of circumflexless vowels.<br>[ɑ] may be realised as [a] by younger speakers.<br>Two identical vowels in hiatus get pronounced as a long vowel. | ||
[[Category:Language]] | [[Category:Language]] |
Revision as of 13:32, 23 April 2024
Sesje | |
---|---|
Language family | Isolate |
Writing system | Sesje Script |
Official status | |
Spoken in | Amuj |
Regulated by | Casual Mitosis Collective |
Speaker | |
Demonym | Sesyen |
Endonym | Sešê [ˈsɛ.ʃæ] |
Exonym | Sesye |
Number of speakers | 1 |
Technical information | |
Usage | Recordkeeping and signage |
Language code | SJE |
Sesje (natively: Esêšê Ocŵcîd [ˈɛ.sæ.ˌʃæ ˈɔ.ʤʊ.ˌʤɪd]) is a language isolate spoken on the northeastern coast of the Sea of Fortune and is the official language of The City State of Amuj.
Phonology
Consonants
Sesje has a total of 37 consonants.
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m̥ m ⟨m m⟩ | n̥ n ⟨ń n⟩ | ɲ̥ ɲ ⟨ñ ñ⟩ | ŋ̊ ŋ ⟨ŋ ŋ⟩ | ||||
Plosive | p b | t d ʦ ʣ ⟨t d ts dz⟩ | ʧ ʤ ⟨ç c⟩ | ʨ ʥ ⟨tś dź⟩ | k ɡ | |||
Fricative | [ɸ β] ⟨f v⟩ | [θ ð] ⟨þ ð⟩ | s z | [ʃ ʒ] ⟨š ž⟩ | [ɕ ʑ ç ʝ] ⟨ś ź x ğ⟩ | [x ɣ] ⟨x ğ⟩ | h [ɦ] ⟨h h⟩ | |
Liquid | w | j | (w) |
Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.
The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].
Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w⟩ is pronounced as [w], not [u].
Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.
Vowels
Sesje has a total of 24 vowels.
Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
High | i y ⟨i w⟩ | ɨ ʉ ⟨u ü⟩ | ɯ u ⟨ï w⟩ | |
Near-High | ɪ ʏ ⟨î w⟩ | ᵻ ᵿ ⟨û ü⟩ | ɯ̽ ʊ ⟨ï ŵ⟩ | |
Mid | ə ⟨ŷ⟩ | |||
Low-Mid | ɛ œ ⟨e ö⟩ | ɜ ɞ ⟨y ÿ⟩ | ʌ ɔ ⟨ë o⟩ | |
Near-Low | æ ɶ̝ ⟨ê ö⟩ | ɐ ⟨ä⟩ | ||
Low | [a] | ɑ ɒ ⟨a â⟩ |
Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.
Vowels with circumflexes are unstressed variants of circumflexless vowels.
[ɑ] may be realised as [a] by younger speakers.
Two identical vowels in hiatus get pronounced as a long vowel.