Sesje: Difference between revisions

From Nguhcraft Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
mh>CMCollective
(spelling reform time -Iris)
mh>CMCollective
m (spelling reform implementation failed, replaced ðe charts wiþ images -Iris)
Line 20: Line 20:
'''Sesje''' has a total of 37 consonants.
'''Sesje''' has a total of 37 consonants.


{| class="wikitable"
[[File:Sesje phonology.png|250px|thumb|center|The consonants of '''Sesje''']]
|-
! colspan="2" | !! [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] !! [[w:Dental consonant|Dental]] !! [[w:Alveolar consonant|Alveolar]] !! [[w:Postalveolar consonant|Postalveolar]] !! [[w:Palatal consonant|Palatal]] !! [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] !! [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]]
|-
! colspan="2" | [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]]
| m̥ m ⟨m m⟩
|
| n̥ n ⟨ń n⟩
|
| ɲ̥ ɲ ⟨ñ ñ⟩
| ŋ̊ ŋ ⟨ŋ ŋ⟩
|
|-
! colspan="2" | [[w:Plosive|Plosive]]
| p b
|
| t d ʦ ʣ ⟨t d ts dz⟩
| ʧ ʤ ⟨ç c⟩
| ʨ ʥ ⟨tś dź⟩
| k ɡ
|
|-
! colspan="2" | [[w:Fricative|Fricative]]
| [ɸ β] ⟨f v⟩
| [θ ð] ⟨þ ð⟩
| s z
| [ʃ ʒ] ⟨š ž⟩
| [ɕ ʑ ç ʝ] ⟨ś ź x ğ⟩
| [x ɣ] ⟨x ğ⟩
| h [ɦ] ⟨h h⟩
|-
! colspan="2" | [[w:Approximant|Liquid]]
| w
|
|
|
| j
| (w)
|
|}


Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.<br>The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].<br>Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w⟩ is pronounced as [w], not [u].<br>Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.
Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.<br>The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].<br>Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w⟩ is pronounced as [w], not [u].<br>Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.
Line 68: Line 29:
'''Sesje''' has a total of 24 vowels.
'''Sesje''' has a total of 24 vowels.


{| class="wikitable"
[[File:Sesje phonology 2.png|250px|thumb|center|The vowels of '''Sesje''']]
|-
! colspan="2" | !! Front !! Central !! Back
|-
! colspan="2" | High
| i y ⟨i w⟩
| ɨ ʉ ⟨u ü⟩
| ɯ u ⟨ï w⟩
|-
! colspan="2" | Near-High
| ɪ ʏ ⟨î w⟩
| ᵻ ᵿ ⟨û ü⟩
| ɯ̽ ʊ ⟨ï ŵ⟩
|-
! colspan="2" | Mid
|
| ə ⟨ŷ⟩
|
|-
! colspan="2" | Low-Mid
| ɛ œ ⟨e ö⟩
| ɜ ɞ ⟨y ÿ⟩
| ʌ ɔ ⟨ë o⟩
|-
! colspan="2" | Near-Low
| æ ɶ̝ ⟨ê ö⟩
| ɐ ⟨ä⟩
|
|-
! colspan="2" | Low
| [a]
|
| ɑ ɒ ⟨a â⟩
|}


Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.<br>Vowels with circumflexes are unstressed variants of circumflexless vowels.<br>[ɑ] may be realised as [a] by younger speakers.<br>Two identical vowels in hiatus get pronounced as a long vowel.
Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.<br>Vowels with circumflexes are unstressed variants of circumflexless vowels.<br>[ɑ] may be realised as [a] by younger speakers.<br>Two identical vowels in hiatus get pronounced as a long vowel.


[[Category:Language]]
[[Category:Language]]

Revision as of 13:47, 23 April 2024

Sesje
Language familyIsolate
Writing systemSesje Script
Official status
Spoken inAmuj
Regulated byCasual Mitosis Collective
Speaker
DemonymSesyen
EndonymSešê [ˈsɛ.ʃæ]
ExonymSesye
Number of speakers1
Technical information
UsageRecordkeeping and signage
Language codeSJE


Sesje (natively: Esêšê Ocŵcîd [ˈɛ.sæ.ˌʃæ ˈɔ.ʤʊ.ˌʤɪd]) is a language isolate spoken on the northeastern coast of the Sea of Fortune and is the official language of The City State of Amuj.

Phonology

Consonants

Sesje has a total of 37 consonants.

File:Sesje phonology.png
The consonants of Sesje

Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.
The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].
Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w⟩ is pronounced as [w], not [u].
Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.


Vowels

Sesje has a total of 24 vowels.

File:Sesje phonology 2.png
The vowels of Sesje

Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.
Vowels with circumflexes are unstressed variants of circumflexless vowels.
[ɑ] may be realised as [a] by younger speakers.
Two identical vowels in hiatus get pronounced as a long vowel.