Sesje: Difference between revisions

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mh>CMCollective
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mh>CMCollective
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=== Consonants ===
=== Consonants ===
'''Sesje''' has a total of 38 consonants.
'''Sesje''' has a total of 41 consonants.


{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
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|- align="center"
|- align="center"
! colspan="2" | [[w:Approximant|Approximant]]
! colspan="2" | [[w:Approximant|Approximant]]
| w
| ʍ w ɥ̊ ɥ ⟨ẃ w w̋ ẅ⟩
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
| j
| j<br>(ɥ̊ ɥ)
| (w)
| (ʍ w)
|  
|  
|}
|}
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* Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.
* Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.
* The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].
* The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ ʍ w] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].
* Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w⟩ is pronounced as [w], not [u].
* Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w ẅ⟩ are pronounced as [w ɥ], not [u y].
* Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.
* Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.



Revision as of 10:55, 12 May 2024

Sesje
Language familyIsolate
Writing systemSesje Script
Official status
Spoken inAmuj
Regulated byCasual Mitosis Collective
Speaker
DemonymSesjen
EndonymSešê [ˈsɛ.ʃæ]
ExonymSesje
Number of speakers1
Technical information
UsageRecordkeeping and signage
Language codeSJE


Sesje (natively: Esêšê Ocŵcîd [ˈɛ.sæ.ˌʃæ ˈɔ.ʤʊ.ˌʤɪd]) is a language isolate spoken on the northern coast of the Amujan Sea and is an official language of The City State of Amuj.

Phonology

Consonants

Sesje has a total of 41 consonants.

Labials Dentals Alveolars Postalveolars Palatals Velars Glottals
Nasals m̥ m ⟨ḿ m⟩ n̥ n ⟨ń n⟩ ɲ̥ ɲ ⟨ñ́ ñ⟩ ŋ̊ ŋ ⟨ŋ́ ŋ⟩
Plosives p b t d ʦ ʣ ⟨t d ŧ đ⟩ tʃ dʒ ⟨ç c⟩ ʨ ʥ ⟨ť ď⟩ k g
Fricatives ɸ β ⟨f v⟩ θ ð ⟨þ ð⟩ s z ʃ ʒ ⟨š ž⟩ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ ⟨ś ź x́ ğ́⟩ x ɣ ⟨x ğ⟩ h ɦ ⟨h h⟩
Approximant ʍ w ɥ̊ ɥ ⟨ẃ w w̋ ẅ⟩ j
(ɥ̊ ɥ)
(ʍ w)


  • Consonant clusters are only allowed at the end of a word if the constituent consonants used to surround an elided [ə], and even then, the consonants may swap to make either an allophone or a more easily pronounced consonant cluster.
  • The consonants [m̥ n̥ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ʦ ʣ ʨ ʥ ɸ β θ ð ʃ ʒ ɕ ʑ ç ʝ x ɣ ɦ ʍ w] can only appear cross-syllabically, meaning across syllables, or at the end of a syllable that used to have an elided vowel [ə].
  • Between two vowels or between a vowel and the start of a word, ⟨w ẅ⟩ are pronounced as [w ɥ], not [u y].
  • Two identical consonants one after the other get pronounced as a geminated consonant.


Vowels

Sesje has a total of 25 vowels.

Front Central Back
High i y ⟨i ẅ⟩ ɨ ʉ ⟨u ü⟩ ɯ u ⟨ï w⟩
Near-High ɪ ʏ ⟨î ẅ̂⟩ ᵻ ᵿ ⟨û ü̂⟩ ɯ̽ ʊ ⟨ï̂ û⟩
Mid ɵ ⟨ÿ̂⟩
ǝ ⟨ŷ⟩
Mid-Low ɛ œ ⟨e ö⟩ ɜ ɞ ⟨y ÿ⟩ ʌ ɔ ⟨ë o⟩
Near-Low æ ɶ̝ ⟨ê ö̂⟩ ɐ ⟨ä⟩
Low [a] ɑ ɒ ⟨a â⟩
  • Unstressed [ə] is elided in polysyllabic words.
  • Vowels with circumflexes are unstressed variants of circumflexless vowels.
  • [ɑ] may be realised as [a] by younger speakers.
  • Two identical vowels in hiatus get pronounced as a long vowel.