Xadwg: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 11:39, 18 September 2024
Xadwg | |
---|---|
Language family | Sesjan |
Writing system | Xadwg Script, Nahan Script (in Pozhazh) |
Official status | |
Spoken in | North Amuj |
Regulated by | Gepach Iris |
Speaker | |
Endonym | Cadŵg [ˈʒa.duɡ] |
Exonym | Zhadugan |
Number of speakers | 37 |
Technical information | |
Usage | Recordkeeping and signage |
Language code | CDG |
Zhadugan, also known as Xadwg (Natively: Cadŵg Od [ʒa.duɡ od]), is a Sesjan language spoken on the northern coast of the Amujan Sea and is an official language of The City State of Amuj.
Phonology
Consonants
Xadwg has 19-20 phonemic consonants:
Consonants | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | /m/ | /n/ | ([ŋ] ⟨ŋ⟩) | ||
Plosive | Voiceless | /p/ | /t/ | /k/ | |
Voiced | /b/ | /d/ | /ɡ/ | ||
Fricative | Voiceless | /f/ | /s/ | /ʃ/ ⟨c⟩ | /x/ ⟨q⟩ |
Voiced | /v/ | /ʒ/ ⟨x⟩ | /ɣ/ ⟨h⟩ | ||
Liquid | /β̞/ ⟨ł⟩ | /r l/ | /j/ |
- /n t d s r l ʃ ʒ/ become allophonic [nˠ tˠ dˠ sˠ rˠ ɫ ʂ ʐ] when in contact with /k ɡ x ɣ/
- [ŋ] appears only in loanwords
Vowels
Xadwg has 7 phonemic vowels:
Vowels | Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|
High | /i/ | /ɨ/ ⟨u⟩ | /u/ ⟨w⟩ | |
Mid | /e/ | /ə/ ⟨y⟩ | /o/ | |
Low | /a/ |
Orthography
Xadwg, along with the other Sesjan languages, uses the Xadwg Script. However, Xadwg speakers in southern Pozhazh may instead use an adapted form of the Nahan Script due to contact with Mosici speakers at Ymécopaltarrévein.
Xadwg Letter | Romanization | X-Nahan[1] Letter |
---|---|---|
m | m | m |
n | n | n |
q | q | ![]() |
p | p | p |
t | t | t |
k | k | c |
b | b | ![]() |
d | d | ![]() |
g | g | ![]() |
f | f | f |
s | s | s |
x | x | si |
h | h | h |
v | v | v |
c | c | zi |
ȝ | ȝ | r |
w | w | u |
r | r | ![]() |
l | l | l |
j | j | i |
Xadwg Letter | Romanization | X-Nahan Letter |
---|---|---|
i | i | é |
u | u | éo |
ŵ | w | ó |
e | e | e |
y | y | eo |
o | o | o |
a | a | a |
References
- ↑ Short for Xadwg-adapted Nahan Script